girls' name ★ peaked 1957

Joy

Gender Girl · 2% boys Rank 2025 #419 Trend ↓ Falling 15%

From the noun joy, first used by Puritans in the 17th century.

Rank 2025
#419
among girls · ↑21 vs 2024
Babies in 2025
774
named Joy · +6% vs 2024
How common
1 in 2,152
girls born in 2025
Peak year
1957
2,945 babies
All-time total
143,324
#287 all-time among girls
First recorded
1883
in Social Security records

Joy popularity over time

143,324 babies have been named Joy since 1883, according to official Social Security records. Switch measure to see births per year or the yearly rank.

Measure
Births per 1,000 babies of that sex, comparable across eras
0.511.5218801900192019401960198020002020GirlsBoys
GirlsBoys

By decade. Change compares yearly averages, so the current partial decade is on equal footing. Best rank is the name's best yearly rank within the decade.

Decade Girls Boys Total Per year Change Best rank
1880s 52 5 57 6 – #584
1890s 186 28 214 21 +275% #545
1900s 364 64 428 43 +100% #511
1910s 1,742 286 2,028 203 +374% #358
1920s 7,353 509 7,862 786 +288% #177
1930s 13,185 409 13,594 1,359 +73% #144
1940s 15,564 233 15,797 1,580 +16% #150
1950s 24,518 183 24,701 2,470 +56% #140
1960s 21,756 166 21,922 2,192 -11% #152
1970s 20,119 156 20,275 2,028 -8% #109
1980s 11,680 133 11,813 1,181 -42% #165
1990s 6,183 113 6,296 630 -47% #362
2000s 5,933 93 6,026 603 -4% #457
2010s 7,667 139 7,806 781 +30% #336
2020s (to 2025) 4,392 113 4,505 751 -4% #396

Where Joy is heading

A five-year projection from the recent trend in births per 1,000 girls (damped so it flattens over time), converted to babies at today's birth totals. The implied rank places that projection in the 2025 field. A projection, not a promise: real trends bend.

Year Projected babies Per 1,000 girls Implied rank
2026 728 0.45 #428
2027 712 0.44 #434
2028 698 0.43 #442
2029 687 0.43 #451
2030 678 0.42 #456

Where Joy is most popular

Girls named Joy per 1,000 girls born in each state, 2021–2025. National average: 0.444 per 1,000. Strongest in Maryland, Nevada, and Virginia.

Vs national average
well below below near national above well above no data

All 50 states and DC, sorted by rate. Counts are girls named Joy born 2021–2025; the per-1,000 rate makes states of different sizes comparable, and the last column shows each state against the national average.

State Girls 2021–2025 Per 1,000 vs national
Maryland 88 0.830 +87%
Nevada 36 0.775 +74%
Virginia 131 0.769 +73%
Connecticut 40 0.688 +55%
Massachusetts 83 0.686 +55%
Alabama 62 0.660 +49%
New Jersey 112 0.621 +40%
Georgia 138 0.607 +37%
Louisiana 52 0.594 +34%
Florida 254 0.594 +34%
Iowa 34 0.582 +31%
Texas 466 0.579 +30%
Arizona 81 0.577 +30%
Washington 81 0.561 +26%
Wisconsin 55 0.534 +20%
Tennessee 84 0.530 +19%
Colorado 59 0.529 +19%
California 437 0.520 +17%
Minnesota 55 0.510 +15%
New York 197 0.497 +12%
South Dakota 7 0.490 +10%
Oklahoma 36 0.489 +10%
North Carolina 110 0.483 +9%
South Carolina 43 0.478 +8%
Indiana 67 0.477 +7%
Missouri 57 0.473 +6%
Pennsylvania 109 0.461 ≈ national
Oregon 30 0.461 ≈ national
Arkansas 24 0.454 ≈ national
Michigan 80 0.439 ≈ national
Hawaii 5 0.436 ≈ national
Illinois 97 0.424 -5%
Utah 33 0.397 -11%
Ohio 94 0.396 -11%
Nebraska 14 0.389 -12%
Maine 6 0.388 -13%
Kansas 19 0.329 -26%
Kentucky 28 0.327 -26%
Mississippi 13 0.278 -37%
New Mexico 5 0.206 -54%
Idaho 5 0.149 -66%
Alaska – – –
District of Columbia – – –
Delaware – – –
Montana – – –
North Dakota – – –
New Hampshire – – –
Rhode Island – – –
Vermont – – –
West Virginia – – –
Wyoming – – –

State counts come from the Social Security Administration's state files, which omit any state-year with fewer than five babies of a name, so small states can undercount slightly.

The story of Joy

Joy is moderately common for girls in the United States, ranked #419 in 2025 with 747 babies given the name. It is currently holding steady compared with a decade ago.

Since 1883, 143,324 American babies have been named Joy. Its peak came in 1957, when 2,945 newborns received the name, the signature sound of the 1950s.

The chart above shows the full history: the popularity view (births per 1,000 babies) is the honest comparison across generations, since total US births have changed enormously since 1880. Switch to the rank view to see where Joy stood among all girls' names in any year, or use the compare tool to plot it against other names.

How old are people named Joy?

The median living Joy is about 55 years old; half are between 39 and 68. An estimated 110 thousand people named Joy are alive in the United States today.

median 55 020406080100

Estimated from births per year and Social Security period life tables; an approximation of the living age distribution, by age in years.

Joy year by year

Every year since 2001, and five-year steps back to 1880. Rank is within each sex.

Year Girls Girls rank Boys Boys rank
2025 747 #419 27 #3,993
2024 707 #440 20 #4,968
2023 683 #451 15 #6,069
2022 688 #462 20 #4,929
2021 779 #407 13 #6,496
2020 788 #396 18 #5,135
2019 918 #344 14 #6,248
2018 902 #353 11 #7,357
2017 968 #336 17 #5,403
2016 954 #352 10 #7,864
2015 734 #430 12 #6,877
2014 699 #457 23 #4,324
2013 653 #470 14 #6,066
2012 622 #495 11 #7,283
2011 585 #502 10 #7,778
2010 632 #478 17 #5,362
2009 587 #517 10 #7,992
2008 575 #536 8 #9,412
2007 604 #520 11 #7,338
2006 608 #502 9 #8,370
2005 584 #510 9 #7,974
2004 615 #480 6 #10,632
2003 583 #494 12 #6,052
2002 590 #477 10 #6,789
2001 580 #480 7 #8,736
2000 607 #457 11 #6,115
1995 593 #434 6 #8,313
1990 697 #375 17 #3,527
1985 1,123 #230 13 #3,509
1980 1,717 #165 9 #4,313
1975 2,306 #123 10 #3,541
1970 1,773 #184 16 #2,350
1965 1,975 #177 7 #3,400
1960 2,776 #152 20 #1,841
1955 2,389 #152 17 #1,934
1950 1,775 #159 20 #1,681
1945 1,389 #168 16 #1,734
1940 1,310 #160 29 #1,267
1935 1,349 #148 42 #985
1930 1,268 #163 52 #934
1925 772 #236 61 #853
1920 376 #337 48 #996
1915 190 #445 35 #1,096
1910 48 #605 11 #1,010
1905 38 #567 6 #1,169
1900 27 #695 10 #874
1895 24 #632 – –
1890 10 #904 – –
1885 9 #774 – –
1880 – – – –

Famous people named Joy

The most globally famous bearers of the name, ranked by fame across Wikipedia editions (Pantheon project, MIT).

  1. 1 Joy Behar Joy Behar American comedian and television host (born 1942) Contemporary
  2. 2 Joy Bryant Joy Bryant American actress and model b. 1974 · Contemporary
  3. 3 Joy Joy South Korean singer and actress (born 1996) Contemporary
  4. 4 Joy Adamson Joy Adamson Naturalist, artist and author (1910–1980) Contemporary
  5. 5 Joy Page Joy Page American actress (1924–2008) Contemporary
  6. 6 Joy Lauren Joy Lauren American actress b. 1989 · Contemporary
  7. 7 Joy Fleming Joy Fleming German singer (1944–2017) Contemporary

Portraits from Wikipedia (Wikimedia Commons).

Frequently asked questions

Quick answers about Joy, drawn from the same Social Security data as the charts above.

How old is the average Joy?

The median living Joy is about 55 years old. Half of all living Joys are between 39 and 68 years old.

How many people named Joy are alive today?

An estimated 110 thousand people named Joy are alive in the United States, based on 143,324 recorded births and Social Security life tables.

What does the name Joy mean?

From the noun joy, first used by Puritans in the 17th century.

How popular is the name Joy in 2025?

Joy ranked #419 among girls' names in the United States in 2025, with 747 babies given the name, according to Social Security Administration data.

How many people are named Joy?

143,324 babies have been named Joy in the United States since 1883, based on Social Security card applications.

When was the name Joy most popular?

Joy peaked in 1957, when 2,945 newborns received the name.

Is Joy a boy or girl name?

Joy is overwhelmingly a girl's name: 98% of babies with the name.

Is the name Joy rising or falling?

Joy has been roughly stable over the past decade.

Will Joy become more popular?

Joy is trending downward. If the recent trend holds, we project roughly 678 girls named Joy in 2030, which would rank around #456. Forecasts assume the current trend continues and become less certain further out.

Who are famous people named Joy?

Well-known people named Joy include Joy Behar (actor), Joy Bryant (actor), Joy (actor).

Names like Joy

Names that sound and feel close to Joy: shared sounds, similar era, similar popularity. Each links to its full history.

Compare Joy with similar names → More names starting with J →