girls' name · peaked 1954

Jo

Clipping or hypochoristic form of various female given names beginning with Jo..., primarily Joan, Joanna, etc. but also Josephine and Jolene.

Every Jo since 1881 — 180,911 of them. Popularity, births, and rankings for each year, from official Social Security records.

Measure
Births per 1,000 babies of that sex — comparable across eras
1.252.53.75518801900192019401960198020002020GirlsBoys
GirlsBoys
Rank 2025
#4,028
among girls
Babies in 2025
44
named Jo
Peak year
1954
8,077 babies
All-time total
180,911
since 1881

The story of Jo

Jo is rare for girls in the United States, ranked #4,028 in 2025 with 36 babies given the name. It is currently rising compared with a decade ago.

Since 1881, 180,911 American babies have been named Jo. Its peak came in 1954, when 8,077 newborns received the name — the signature sound of the 1950s.

The chart above shows the full history: the popularity view (births per 1,000 babies) is the honest comparison across generations, since total US births have changed enormously since 1880. Switch to the rank view to see where Jo stood among all girls' names in any year, or use the compare tool to plot it against other names.

Jo year by year

Every year since 2001, and five-year steps back to 1880. Rank is within each sex.

Year Girls Girls rank Boys Boys rank
2025 36 #4,028 8 #9,273
2024 34 #4,247 11 #7,485
2023 47 #3,400 9 #8,555
2022 36 #4,075
2021 42 #3,641
2020 35 #4,048 8 #9,098
2019 34 #4,209
2018 40 #3,758 6 #11,421
2017 40 #3,808 9 #8,472
2016 34 #4,298 7 #10,177
2015 27 #5,043
2014 18 #6,842 6 #11,374
2013 15 #7,950
2012 18 #6,987 11 #7,275
2011 14 #8,395 6 #11,496
2010 6 #15,876 7 #10,174
2009 18 #7,185
2008 17 #7,557 7 #10,420
2007 18 #7,234 12 #6,846
2006 25 #5,453 7 #10,084
2005 17 #6,975
2004 18 #6,616 9 #7,842
2003 29 #4,467 11 #6,470
2002 29 #4,329 12 #5,892
2001 28 #4,372 8 #7,896
2000 24 #4,870 14 #5,166
1995 58 #2,293 6 #8,282
1990 85 #1,725 6 #7,579
1985 171 #926 21 #2,463
1980 349 #540 17 #2,786
1975 520 #392 13 #2,990
1970 1,103 #272 27 #1,676
1965 1,852 #183 12 #2,414
1960 3,371 #134 40 #1,246
1955 7,656 #58 33 #1,326
1950 5,676 #64 31 #1,303
1945 4,224 #60 32 #1,173
1940 3,427 #72 23 #1,419
1935 3,296 #73 34 #1,132
1930 1,871 #131 35 #1,206
1925 635 #264 14 #2,261
1920 231 #444 25 #1,528
1915 128 #571 10 #2,538
1910 40 #676
1905 34 #606
1900 24 #753
1895 11 #1,017
1890 7 #1,146
1885 11 #676
1880

Famous people named Jo

  1. Jo Nesbø Writer · b. 1960
  2. Jo Siffert Racing driver · 1936–1971
  3. Jo Schlesser Racing driver · 1928–1968
  4. Jo Van Fleet Actor · 1915–1996
  5. Jo Bonnier Racing driver · 1930–1972

Ranked by global fame across Wikipedia editions (Pantheon project, MIT).

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Jo mean?

Clipping or hypochoristic form of various female given names beginning with Jo..., primarily Joan, Joanna, etc. but also Josephine and Jolene.

How popular is the name Jo in 2025?

Jo ranked #4,028 among girls' names in the United States in 2025, with 36 babies given the name, according to Social Security Administration data.

How many people are named Jo?

180,911 babies have been named Jo in the United States since 1881, based on Social Security card applications.

When was the name Jo most popular?

Jo peaked in 1954, when 8,077 newborns received the name.

Is Jo a boy or girl name?

Jo is overwhelmingly a girl's name — 99% of babies with the name.

Is the name Jo rising or falling?

Jo is on the rise — noticeably more popular now than a decade ago.

Who are famous people named Jo?

Well-known people named Jo include Jo Nesbø (writer), Jo Siffert (racing driver), Jo Schlesser (racing driver).

Names like Jo

Compare Jo with similar names →