The story of Thelonious
Thelonious is rare for boys in the United States, ranked #7,144 in 2025 with 12 babies given the name. It is currently declining compared with a decade ago.
Since 1960, 467 American babies have been named Thelonious. Its peak came in 2017, when 23 newborns received the name, the signature sound of the 2010s.
The chart above shows the full history: the popularity view (births per 1,000 babies) is the honest comparison across generations, since total US births have changed enormously since 1880. Switch to the rank view to see where Thelonious stood among all boys' names in any year, or use the compare tool to plot it against other names.