boys' name ★ peaked 1952

Stephen

Meaning crown, wreath Gender Boy Rank 2025 #383 Trend ↓ Falling 20%

From Latin Stephanus, from Ancient Greek Στέφανος (Stéphanos), from στέφανος (stéphanos, “crown, wreath”), from στέφω (stéphō, “to put round, to surround”).

Rank 2025
#383
among boys · ↓8 vs 2024
Babies in 2025
829
named Stephen · -5% vs 2024
How common
1 in 2,060
boys born in 2025
Peak year
1952
23,082 babies
All-time total
867,669
#37 all-time among boys
First recorded
1880
in Social Security records

Stephen popularity over time

867,669 babies have been named Stephen since 1880, according to official Social Security records. Switch measure to see births per year or the yearly rank.

Measure
Births per 1,000 babies of that sex, comparable across eras
3.757.511.251518801900192019401960198020002020BoysGirls
BoysGirls

By decade. Change compares yearly averages, so the current partial decade is on equal footing. Best rank is the name's best yearly rank within the decade.

Decade Girls Boys Total Per year Change Best rank
1880s – 1,684 1,684 168 – #81
1890s – 1,733 1,733 173 +3% #94
1900s – 2,247 2,247 225 +30% #91
1910s 51 13,502 13,553 1,355 +503% #80
1920s 74 15,556 15,630 1,563 +15% #96
1930s 80 18,272 18,352 1,835 +17% #65
1940s 238 106,812 107,050 10,705 +483% #19
1950s 351 207,276 207,627 20,763 +94% #19
1960s 477 152,240 152,717 15,272 -26% #26
1970s 652 107,804 108,456 10,846 -29% #27
1980s 738 113,631 114,369 11,437 +5% #35
1990s 220 75,160 75,380 7,538 -34% #39
2000s 49 28,902 28,951 2,895 -62% #95
2010s – 14,422 14,422 1,442 -50% #201
2020s (to 2025) – 5,498 5,498 916 -36% #322

Where Stephen is heading

A five-year projection from the recent trend in births per 1,000 boys (damped so it flattens over time), converted to babies at today's birth totals. The implied rank places that projection in the 2025 field. A projection, not a promise: real trends bend.

Year Projected babies Per 1,000 boys Implied rank
2026 798 0.47 #398
2027 772 0.45 #415
2028 751 0.44 #429
2029 734 0.43 #434
2030 719 0.42 #439

Where Stephen is most popular

Boys named Stephen per 1,000 boys born in each state, 2021–2025. National average: 0.518 per 1,000. Strongest in Massachusetts, Connecticut, and South Carolina.

Vs national average
well below below near national above well above no data

All 50 states and DC, sorted by rate. Counts are boys named Stephen born 2021–2025; the per-1,000 rate makes states of different sizes comparable, and the last column shows each state against the national average.

State Boys 2021–2025 Per 1,000 vs national
Massachusetts 156 1.13 +119%
Connecticut 69 1.02 +97%
South Carolina 103 0.997 +92%
Pennsylvania 264 0.994 +92%
West Virginia 31 0.949 +83%
Mississippi 51 0.898 +73%
Kentucky 84 0.837 +62%
Louisiana 84 0.821 +59%
District of Columbia 12 0.813 +57%
Virginia 153 0.806 +56%
New Jersey 162 0.805 +55%
Alabama 84 0.768 +48%
Maryland 89 0.746 +44%
New York 304 0.702 +36%
Indiana 109 0.680 +31%
Georgia 171 0.675 +30%
North Carolina 170 0.666 +29%
Delaware 10 0.660 +27%
Ohio 166 0.626 +21%
Tennessee 113 0.626 +21%
Missouri 83 0.599 +16%
Oklahoma 52 0.588 +13%
Kansas 40 0.583 +13%
Michigan 113 0.552 +7%
Oregon 39 0.514 ≈ national
Florida 237 0.501 ≈ national
Colorado 62 0.480 -7%
Arizona 78 0.477 -8%
Texas 418 0.474 -8%
New Hampshire 10 0.450 -13%
Iowa 31 0.450 -13%
Nevada 25 0.439 -15%
California 385 0.421 -19%
Utah 40 0.419 -19%
Illinois 106 0.415 -20%
Washington 65 0.397 -23%
Hawaii 6 0.386 -25%
Arkansas 24 0.379 -27%
Wisconsin 43 0.363 -30%
Minnesota 43 0.351 -32%
South Dakota 6 0.322 -38%
Rhode Island 5 0.307 -41%
North Dakota 5 0.293 -43%
Nebraska 10 0.230 -56%
New Mexico 5 0.152 -71%
Alaska – – –
Idaho – – –
Maine – – –
Montana – – –
Vermont – – –
Wyoming – – –

State counts come from the Social Security Administration's state files, which omit any state-year with fewer than five babies of a name, so small states can undercount slightly.

The story of Stephen

Stephen is moderately common for boys in the United States, ranked #383 in 2025 with 829 babies given the name. It is currently declining compared with a decade ago.

Since 1880, 867,669 American babies have been named Stephen. Its peak came in 1952, when 23,082 newborns received the name, the signature sound of the 1950s.

The chart above shows the full history: the popularity view (births per 1,000 babies) is the honest comparison across generations, since total US births have changed enormously since 1880. Switch to the rank view to see where Stephen stood among all boys' names in any year, or use the compare tool to plot it against other names.

How old are people named Stephen?

The median living Stephen is about 56 years old; half are between 40 and 69. An estimated 668 thousand people named Stephen are alive in the United States today.

median 56 020406080100

Estimated from births per year and Social Security period life tables; an approximation of the living age distribution, by age in years.

Stephen year by year

Every year since 2001, and five-year steps back to 1880. Rank is within each sex.

Year Girls Girls rank Boys Boys rank
2025 – – 829 #383
2024 – – 870 #375
2023 – – 898 #363
2022 – – 919 #358
2021 – – 958 #342
2020 – – 1,024 #322
2019 – – 1,095 #310
2018 – – 1,246 #283
2017 – – 1,334 #270
2016 – – 1,379 #265
2015 – – 1,497 #246
2014 – – 1,452 #257
2013 – – 1,452 #252
2012 – – 1,568 #225
2011 – – 1,579 #229
2010 – – 1,820 #201
2009 – – 1,920 #200
2008 – – 2,092 #192
2007 6 #17,359 2,376 #172
2006 – – 2,552 #164
2005 9 #11,726 2,745 #143
2004 10 #10,585 2,851 #140
2003 6 #15,535 3,142 #128
2002 10 #10,147 3,349 #114
2001 – – 3,738 #102
2000 8 #11,664 4,137 #95
1995 19 #5,192 6,556 #57
1990 36 #3,146 11,943 #39
1985 97 #1,360 12,210 #36
1980 67 #1,702 10,062 #40
1975 70 #1,478 9,732 #34
1970 66 #1,517 14,758 #27
1965 34 #2,026 14,648 #28
1960 50 #1,595 16,267 #27
1955 34 #1,832 22,155 #21
1950 31 #1,711 20,511 #19
1945 24 #1,740 8,641 #26
1940 13 #2,399 4,423 #49
1935 6 #4,150 1,650 #113
1930 16 #2,195 1,257 #138
1925 9 #3,624 1,482 #122
1920 – – 1,771 #96
1915 9 #3,106 1,850 #86
1910 – – 350 #96
1905 – – 246 #93
1900 – – 181 #127
1895 – – 179 #104
1890 – – 156 #109
1885 – – 158 #93
1880 – – 176 #84

Famous people named Stephen

The most globally famous bearers of the name, ranked by fame across Wikipedia editions (Pantheon project, MIT).

  1. 1 Stephen Hawking Stephen Hawking English theoretical physicist (1942–2018) Contemporary
  2. 2 Stephen King Stephen King American author (born 1947) Contemporary
  3. 3 Stephen Fry Stephen Fry English actor and comedian (born 1957) Contemporary
  4. 4 Stephen, King of England Stephen, King of England King of England from 1135 to 1154 1095–1154 · Medieval
  5. 5 Stephen Hillenburg Stephen Hillenburg American animator and educator (1961–2018) Contemporary
  6. 6 Stephen Chow Stephen Chow Hong Kong actor and filmmaker (born 1962) Contemporary
  7. 7 Stephen Boyd Stephen Boyd Northern Irish actor (1931–1977) Contemporary
  8. 8 Stephen Foster Stephen Foster American composer and songwriter (1826–1864) 19th century
  9. 9 Stephen Jay Gould Stephen Jay Gould American biologist and historian of science (1941–2002) Contemporary
  10. 10 Stephen I of Hungary Stephen I of Hungary King of Hungary from 1000/1001 to 1038; Catholic saint 975–1038 · Medieval
  11. 11 Stephen Frears Stephen Frears British film director and producer (born 1941) Contemporary
  12. 12 Stephen Covey Stephen Covey American educator, author, businessman and motivational speaker 1932–2012 · Contemporary
  13. 13 Stephen Crane Stephen Crane American novelist, short story writer, poet, and journalist 1871–1900 · 19th century
  14. 14 Stephen Báthory Stephen Báthory Ruler of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth from 1576 to 1586 1533–1586 · 16th century
  15. 15 Stephen, Count of Blois Stephen, Count of Blois Count of Blois from 1089 to 1102 1045–1102 · Medieval
  16. 16 Stephen V of Hungary Stephen V of Hungary King of Hungary from 1270 to 1272 1239–1272 · Medieval
  17. 17 Stephen III of Moldavia Stephen III of Moldavia Prince of Moldavia from 1457 to 1504 1433–1504 · Medieval
  18. 18 Stephen Tomašević of Bosnia Stephen Tomašević of Bosnia King of Bosnia 1438–1463 · Medieval
  19. 19 Stephen Timoshenko Stephen Timoshenko Ukrainian engineer and academic (1878–1972) 19th century
  20. 20 Stephen II of Hungary Stephen II of Hungary King of Hungary from 1116 to 1131 1101–1131 · Medieval

Portraits from Wikipedia (Wikimedia Commons).

Frequently asked questions

Quick answers about Stephen, drawn from the same Social Security data as the charts above.

How old is the average Stephen?

The median living Stephen is about 56 years old. Half of all living Stephens are between 40 and 69 years old.

How many people named Stephen are alive today?

An estimated 668 thousand people named Stephen are alive in the United States, based on 867,669 recorded births and Social Security life tables.

What does the name Stephen mean?

From Latin Stephanus, from Ancient Greek Στέφανος (Stéphanos), from στέφανος (stéphanos, “crown, wreath”), from στέφω (stéphō, “to put round, to surround”).

How popular is the name Stephen in 2025?

Stephen ranked #383 among boys' names in the United States in 2025, with 829 babies given the name, according to Social Security Administration data.

How many people are named Stephen?

867,669 babies have been named Stephen in the United States since 1880, based on Social Security card applications.

When was the name Stephen most popular?

Stephen peaked in 1952, when 23,082 newborns received the name.

Is Stephen a boy or girl name?

Stephen is overwhelmingly a boy's name: 100% of babies with the name.

Is the name Stephen rising or falling?

Stephen is declining, less popular now than a decade ago.

Will Stephen become more popular?

Stephen is trending downward. If the recent trend holds, we project roughly 719 boys named Stephen in 2030, which would rank around #439. Forecasts assume the current trend continues and become less certain further out.

Who are famous people named Stephen?

Well-known people named Stephen include Stephen Hawking (physicist), Stephen King (writer), Stephen Fry (actor).

Names like Stephen

Names that sound and feel close to Stephen: shared sounds, similar era, similar popularity. Each links to its full history.

Compare Stephen with similar names → More names starting with S →