girls' name ★ peaked 1921

Mary

Gender Girl Rank 2025 #125 Trend → Stable

From Middle English Marie, from Old French Marie, from Latin Maria, from Ancient Greek Μαρία (María), Μαριάμ (Mariám), from post-Biblical Hebrew and Aramaic מַרְיָם…

Rank 2025
#125
among girls · ↑6 vs 2024
Babies in 2025
2,230
named Mary
How common
1 in 721
girls born in 2025
Peak year
1921
74,171 babies
All-time total
4,156,654
#1 all-time among girls
First recorded
1880
in Social Security records

Mary popularity over time

4,156,654 babies have been named Mary since 1880, according to official Social Security records. Switch measure to see births per year or the yearly rank.

Measure
Births per 1,000 babies of that sex, comparable across eras
25507510018801900192019401960198020002020GirlsBoys
GirlsBoys

By decade. Change compares yearly averages, so the current partial decade is on equal footing. Best rank is the name's best yearly rank within the decade.

Decade Girls Boys Total Per year Change Best rank
1880s 91,668 362 92,030 9,203 – #1
1890s 131,138 494 131,632 13,163 +43% #1
1900s 161,504 683 162,187 16,219 +23% #1
1910s 478,636 1,373 480,009 48,001 +196% #1
1920s 701,755 2,431 704,186 70,419 +47% #1
1930s 573,000 3,028 576,028 57,603 -18% #1
1940s 640,080 2,304 642,384 64,238 +12% #1
1950s 625,606 1,538 627,144 62,714 -2% #1
1960s 355,240 1,346 356,586 35,659 -43% #1
1970s 126,254 680 126,934 12,693 -64% #9
1980s 95,862 610 96,472 9,647 -24% #25
1990s 75,723 197 75,920 7,592 -21% #35
2000s 46,337 106 46,443 4,644 -39% #46
2010s 25,693 16 25,709 2,571 -45% #108
2020s (to 2025) 12,985 5 12,990 2,165 -16% #123

Where Mary is heading

A five-year projection from the recent trend in births per 1,000 girls (damped so it flattens over time), converted to babies at today's birth totals. The implied rank places that projection in the 2025 field. A projection, not a promise: real trends bend.

Year Projected babies Per 1,000 girls Implied rank
2026 2,228 1.39 #126
2027 2,227 1.39 #127
2028 2,226 1.38 #127
2029 2,225 1.38 #127
2030 2,224 1.38 #127

Where Mary is most popular

Girls named Mary per 1,000 girls born in each state, 2021–2025. National average: 1.33 per 1,000. Strongest in Mississippi, Alabama, and District of Columbia.

Vs national average
well below below near national above well above no data

All 50 states and DC, sorted by rate. Counts are girls named Mary born 2021–2025; the per-1,000 rate makes states of different sizes comparable, and the last column shows each state against the national average.

State Girls 2021–2025 Per 1,000 vs national
Mississippi 365 7.80 +489%
Alabama 721 7.68 +479%
District of Columbia 47 3.97 +199%
South Carolina 328 3.65 +175%
Arkansas 192 3.63 +174%
Louisiana 299 3.42 +158%
Tennessee 513 3.24 +144%
Alaska 27 3.14 +137%
Kentucky 266 3.11 +135%
Montana 36 2.66 +101%
Kansas 151 2.62 +97%
Georgia 582 2.56 +93%
Missouri 287 2.38 +80%
Pennsylvania 550 2.33 +75%
North Carolina 486 2.13 +61%
Indiana 280 1.99 +50%
Virginia 335 1.97 +48%
New Hampshire 35 1.90 +43%
Nebraska 68 1.89 +43%
Wyoming 8 1.88 +42%
Iowa 108 1.85 +39%
Oklahoma 136 1.85 +39%
Maine 28 1.81 +37%
Ohio 429 1.81 +36%
Delaware 20 1.76 +33%
West Virginia 44 1.68 +27%
Idaho 56 1.67 +26%
North Dakota 21 1.60 +21%
Rhode Island 19 1.52 +14%
Utah 126 1.51 +14%
Minnesota 162 1.50 +13%
Michigan 273 1.50 +13%
Wisconsin 152 1.48 +11%
Oregon 94 1.44 +9%
New Mexico 35 1.44 +9%
Massachusetts 171 1.41 +7%
Illinois 321 1.40 +6%
Maryland 138 1.30 ≈ national
Washington 170 1.18 -11%
Colorado 131 1.17 -11%
Texas 911 1.13 -15%
Vermont 5 1.03 -22%
Nevada 46 0.990 -25%
Connecticut 57 0.980 -26%
New York 356 0.899 -32%
Arizona 119 0.848 -36%
Florida 354 0.827 -38%
New Jersey 127 0.704 -47%
Hawaii 7 0.611 -54%
California 485 0.577 -56%
South Dakota 7 0.490 -63%

State counts come from the Social Security Administration's state files, which omit any state-year with fewer than five babies of a name, so small states can undercount slightly.

The story of Mary

Mary is moderately common for girls in the United States, ranked #125 in 2025 with 2,230 babies given the name. It is currently holding steady compared with a decade ago.

Since 1880, 4,156,654 American babies have been named Mary. Its peak came in 1921, when 74,171 newborns received the name, the signature sound of the 1920s.

The chart above shows the full history: the popularity view (births per 1,000 babies) is the honest comparison across generations, since total US births have changed enormously since 1880. Switch to the rank view to see where Mary stood among all girls' names in any year, or use the compare tool to plot it against other names.

How old are people named Mary?

The median living Mary is about 70 years old; half are between 59 and 78. An estimated 1.8 million people named Mary are alive in the United States today.

median 70 020406080100

Estimated from births per year and Social Security period life tables; an approximation of the living age distribution, by age in years.

Mary year by year

Every year since 2001, and five-year steps back to 1880. Rank is within each sex.

Year Girls Girls rank Boys Boys rank
2025 2,230 #125 – –
2024 2,219 #131 – –
2023 2,085 #133 – –
2022 2,119 #134 – –
2021 2,102 #132 – –
2020 2,230 #123 5 #13,364
2019 2,241 #126 – –
2018 2,369 #126 – –
2017 2,425 #126 – –
2016 2,526 #126 – –
2015 2,642 #123 – –
2014 2,637 #120 5 #13,342
2013 2,669 #118 – –
2012 2,587 #121 6 #11,751
2011 2,715 #112 – –
2010 2,882 #108 5 #13,555
2009 3,177 #102 – –
2008 3,514 #96 – –
2007 3,697 #93 10 #7,974
2006 4,116 #80 10 #7,806
2005 4,481 #72 10 #7,476
2004 4,838 #62 31 #3,193
2003 5,043 #59 9 #7,622
2002 5,487 #49 12 #5,950
2001 5,762 #48 14 #5,313
2000 6,222 #46 10 #6,656
1995 7,458 #40 13 #4,703
1990 8,670 #35 45 #1,771
1985 9,240 #35 67 #1,144
1980 11,474 #25 52 #1,304
1975 10,973 #19 66 #1,015
1970 19,204 #9 99 #816
1965 34,270 #2 136 #642
1960 51,472 #1 169 #605
1955 63,174 #1 148 #611
1950 65,481 #2 119 #634
1945 59,278 #1 198 #426
1940 56,216 #1 303 #328
1935 55,076 #1 277 #328
1930 64,153 #1 340 #308
1925 70,586 #1 260 #368
1920 70,983 #1 195 #430
1915 58,187 #1 159 #430
1910 22,848 #1 99 #238
1905 16,067 #1 68 #239
1900 16,705 #1 75 #232
1895 13,447 #1 47 #261
1890 12,078 #1 35 #293
1885 9,128 #1 38 #271
1880 7,065 #1 27 #332

Famous people named Mary

The most globally famous bearers of the name, ranked by fame across Wikipedia editions (Pantheon project, MIT).

  1. 1 Mary, Queen of Scots Mary, Queen of Scots Queen of Scotland from 1542 to 1567 16th century
  2. 2 Mary Shelley Mary Shelley English writer (1797–1851) 18th century
  3. 3 Mary Magdalene Mary Magdalene Saint and follower of Jesus -10–100 · Antiquity
  4. 4 Mary of Teck Mary of Teck Queen of the United Kingdom from 1910 to 1936 1867–1953 · 19th century
  5. 5 Mary I of England Mary I of England Queen of England and Ireland from 1553 to 1558 1516–1558 · 16th century
  6. 6 Mary, mother of Jesus Mary, mother of Jesus Mother of Jesus -100–100 · Antiquity
  7. 7 Mary, Princess Royal and Countess of Harewood Mary, Princess Royal and Countess of Harewood British princess (1897–1965) 19th century
  8. 8 Mary Mallon Mary Mallon Irish-American cook who was a carrier of typhoid fever in New York 1869–1938 · 19th century
  9. 9 Mary Tudor, Queen of France Mary Tudor, Queen of France Queen of France from 1514 to 1515 1496–1533 · Medieval
  10. 10 Mary Boleyn Mary Boleyn English noblewoman and courtier (1499–1543) Medieval
  11. 11 Mary Wollstonecraft Mary Wollstonecraft English writer and philosopher (1759–1797) 18th century
  12. 12 Mary Pickford Mary Pickford Canadian actress and producer (1892–1979) 19th century
  13. 13 Mary of Guise Mary of Guise Queen of Scotland from 1538 to 1542 1515–1560 · 16th century
  14. 14 Mary Read Mary Read English female pirate (died 1721) 1695–1721 · 17th century
  15. 15 Mary Cassatt Mary Cassatt American painter and printmaker (1844–1926) 19th century
  16. 16 Mary of Burgundy Mary of Burgundy Duchess of Burgundy from 1477 to 1482 1457–1482 · Medieval
  17. 17 Mary II of England Mary II of England Queen of England, Scotland, and Ireland from 1689 to 1694 1662–1694 · 17th century
  18. 18 Mary, Princess Royal and Princess of Orange Mary, Princess Royal and Princess of Orange Princess of Orange from 1647 to 1650 1631–1660 · 17th century
  19. 19 Mary of Modena Mary of Modena Queen of England, Scotland and Ireland from 1685 to 1688 1658–1718 · 17th century
  20. 20 Mary Higgins Clark Mary Higgins Clark American novelist and writer (1927–2020) Contemporary

Portraits from Wikipedia (Wikimedia Commons).

Frequently asked questions

Quick answers about Mary, drawn from the same Social Security data as the charts above.

How old is the average Mary?

The median living Mary is about 70 years old. Half of all living Marys are between 59 and 78 years old.

How many people named Mary are alive today?

An estimated 1.8 million people named Mary are alive in the United States, based on 4,156,654 recorded births and Social Security life tables.

What does the name Mary mean?

From Middle English Marie, from Old French Marie, from Latin Maria, from Ancient Greek Μαρία (María), Μαριάμ (Mariám), from post-Biblical Hebrew and Aramaic מַרְיָם (Maryām), from Biblical Hebrew מִרְיָם (Miryām), of uncertain…

How popular is the name Mary in 2025?

Mary ranked #125 among girls' names in the United States in 2025, with 2,230 babies given the name, according to Social Security Administration data.

How many people are named Mary?

4,156,654 babies have been named Mary in the United States since 1880, based on Social Security card applications.

When was the name Mary most popular?

Mary peaked in 1921, when 74,171 newborns received the name.

Is Mary a boy or girl name?

Mary is overwhelmingly a girl's name: 100% of babies with the name.

Is the name Mary rising or falling?

Mary has been roughly stable over the past decade.

Will Mary become more popular?

Mary looks stable. If the recent trend holds, we project roughly 2,224 girls named Mary in 2030, ranking around #127. Forecasts assume the current trend continues and become less certain further out.

Who are famous people named Mary?

Well-known people named Mary include Mary, Queen of Scots (politician), Mary Shelley (writer), Mary Magdalene (religious figure).

Names like Mary

Names that sound and feel close to Mary: shared sounds, similar era, similar popularity. Each links to its full history.

Compare Mary with similar names → More names starting with M →