girls' name ★ peaked 2025

Gemma

Meaning en (English) Gender Girl Rank 2025 #170 Trend ↑ Rising 20%

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Rank 2025
#170
among girls · ↑33 vs 2024
Babies in 2025
1,805
named Gemma · +19% vs 2024
How common
1 in 890
girls born in 2025
Peak year
2025
1,805 babies
All-time total
26,042
#900 all-time among girls
First recorded
1904
in Social Security records

Gemma popularity over time

26,042 babies have been named Gemma since 1904, according to official Social Security records. Switch measure to see births per year or the yearly rank.

Measure
Births per 1,000 babies of that sex, comparable across eras
0.380.751.131.518801900192019401960198020002020Peak 2025Girls

By decade. Change compares yearly averages, so the current partial decade is on equal footing. Best rank is the name's best yearly rank within the decade.

Decade Girls Per year Change Best rank
1880s – – – –
1890s – – – –
1900s 36 4 – #1,244
1910s 190 19 +428% #1,317
1920s 213 21 +12% #1,484
1930s 138 14 -35% #1,766
1940s 198 20 +43% #1,477
1950s 313 31 +58% #1,437
1960s 300 30 -4% #1,726
1970s 274 27 -9% #2,501
1980s 432 43 +58% #1,998
1990s 830 83 +92% #1,300
2000s 2,223 222 +168% #563
2010s 11,467 1,147 +416% #198
2020s (to 2025) 9,428 1,571 +37% #170

Where Gemma is heading

A five-year projection from the recent trend in births per 1,000 girls (damped so it flattens over time), converted to babies at today's birth totals. The implied rank places that projection in the 2025 field. A projection, not a promise: real trends bend.

Year Projected babies Per 1,000 girls Implied rank
2026 1,859 1.16 #158
2027 1,907 1.19 #157
2028 1,948 1.21 #155
2029 1,983 1.23 #148
2030 2,014 1.25 #146

Where Gemma is most popular

Girls named Gemma per 1,000 girls born in each state, 2021–2025. National average: 0.991 per 1,000. Strongest in District of Columbia, Maine, and Nebraska.

Vs national average
well below below near national above well above no data

All 50 states and DC, sorted by rate. Counts are girls named Gemma born 2021–2025; the per-1,000 rate makes states of different sizes comparable, and the last column shows each state against the national average.

State Girls 2021–2025 Per 1,000 vs national
District of Columbia 34 2.87 +189%
Maine 34 2.20 +122%
Nebraska 79 2.20 +122%
Connecticut 123 2.11 +113%
Utah 170 2.04 +106%
Idaho 67 2.00 +102%
North Dakota 26 1.98 +100%
Oregon 125 1.92 +94%
Kansas 104 1.80 +82%
New Hampshire 33 1.79 +80%
Delaware 20 1.76 +78%
Washington 252 1.74 +76%
Iowa 96 1.64 +66%
Minnesota 177 1.64 +66%
Colorado 179 1.60 +62%
Pennsylvania 379 1.60 +62%
Rhode Island 20 1.60 +61%
Massachusetts 188 1.55 +57%
New Jersey 266 1.47 +49%
South Dakota 21 1.47 +48%
West Virginia 38 1.45 +46%
Wisconsin 148 1.44 +45%
New York 558 1.41 +42%
Michigan 243 1.33 +35%
Hawaii 15 1.31 +32%
Ohio 308 1.30 +31%
Nevada 60 1.29 +30%
Missouri 153 1.27 +28%
Illinois 288 1.26 +27%
Arizona 174 1.24 +25%
Maryland 131 1.24 +25%
New Mexico 30 1.23 +24%
California 1,032 1.23 +24%
Indiana 172 1.23 +24%
Louisiana 107 1.22 +23%
Virginia 191 1.12 +13%
Oklahoma 78 1.06 +7%
Arkansas 50 0.946 -5%
Kentucky 79 0.924 -7%
North Carolina 207 0.909 -8%
Texas 725 0.901 -9%
Tennessee 130 0.821 -17%
Florida 344 0.804 -19%
South Carolina 69 0.768 -23%
Montana 10 0.739 -25%
Georgia 146 0.643 -35%
Alabama 52 0.554 -44%
Mississippi 24 0.513 -48%
Alaska – – –
Vermont – – –
Wyoming – – –

State counts come from the Social Security Administration's state files, which omit any state-year with fewer than five babies of a name, so small states can undercount slightly.

The story of Gemma

Gemma is moderately common for girls in the United States, ranked #170 in 2025 with 1,805 babies given the name. It is currently rising compared with a decade ago.

Since 1904, 26,042 American babies have been named Gemma. Its peak came in 2025, when 1,805 newborns received the name, the signature sound of the 2020s.

The chart above shows the full history: the popularity view (births per 1,000 babies) is the honest comparison across generations, since total US births have changed enormously since 1880. Switch to the rank view to see where Gemma stood among all girls' names in any year, or use the compare tool to plot it against other names.

How old are people named Gemma?

The median living Gemma is about 8 years old; half are between 3 and 13. An estimated 25 thousand people named Gemma are alive in the United States today.

median 8 020406080100

Estimated from births per year and Social Security period life tables; an approximation of the living age distribution, by age in years.

Gemma year by year

Every year since 2001, and five-year steps back to 1880. Rank is within each sex.

Year Girls Girls rank
2025 1,805 #170
2024 1,517 #203
2023 1,655 #176
2022 1,509 #197
2021 1,554 #190
2020 1,388 #208
2019 1,526 #198
2018 1,384 #228
2017 1,254 #255
2016 1,274 #247
2015 1,174 #269
2014 1,219 #272
2013 1,026 #316
2012 1,017 #319
2011 910 #352
2010 683 #451
2009 542 #563
2008 314 #887
2007 218 #1,168
2006 210 #1,160
2005 201 #1,154
2004 147 #1,418
2003 154 #1,328
2002 175 #1,176
2001 155 #1,270
2000 107 #1,654
1995 97 #1,568
1990 62 #2,108
1985 40 #2,451
1980 46 #2,201
1975 24 #2,993
1970 26 #2,727
1965 40 #1,812
1960 35 #1,934
1955 24 #2,240
1950 41 #1,437
1945 21 #1,845
1940 20 #1,808
1935 11 #2,625
1930 16 #2,141
1925 26 #1,661
1920 30 #1,484
1915 25 #1,458
1910 6 #2,244
1905 – –
1900 – –
1895 – –
1890 – –
1885 – –
1880 – –

Famous people named Gemma

The most globally famous bearers of the name, ranked by fame across Wikipedia editions (Pantheon project, MIT).

  1. 1 Gemma Chan Gemma Chan British Chinese actress (born 1982) Contemporary
  2. 2 Gemma Arterton Gemma Arterton English actress (born 1986) Contemporary
  3. 3 Gemma Jones Gemma Jones British actress b. 1942 · Contemporary
  4. 4 Gemma Atkinson Gemma Atkinson English radio presenter, and actress b. 1984 · Contemporary
  5. 5 Gemma Whelan Gemma Whelan English actress (born 1981) Contemporary
  6. 6 Gemma Ward Gemma Ward Australian model and actress (born 1987) Contemporary
  7. 7 Gemma Galgani Gemma Galgani Italian Catholic mystic and saint (1878–1903) 19th century
  8. 8 Gemma Frisius Gemma Frisius Frisian physician, mathematician and cartographer (1508–1555) 16th century
  9. 9 Gemma Mengual Gemma Mengual Spanish synchronized swimmer b. 1977 · Contemporary
  10. 10 Gemma Gibbons Gemma Gibbons British judoka (born 1987) Contemporary

Portraits from Wikipedia (Wikimedia Commons).

Frequently asked questions

Quick answers about Gemma, drawn from the same Social Security data as the charts above.

How old is the average Gemma?

The median living Gemma is about 8 years old. Half of all living Gemmas are between 3 and 13 years old.

How many people named Gemma are alive today?

An estimated 25 thousand people named Gemma are alive in the United States, based on 26,042 recorded births and Social Security life tables.

What does the name Gemma mean?

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How popular is the name Gemma in 2025?

Gemma ranked #170 among girls' names in the United States in 2025, with 1,805 babies given the name, according to Social Security Administration data.

How many people are named Gemma?

26,042 babies have been named Gemma in the United States since 1904, based on Social Security card applications.

When was the name Gemma most popular?

Gemma peaked in 2025, when 1,805 newborns received the name.

Is Gemma a boy or girl name?

Gemma is overwhelmingly a girl's name: 100% of babies with the name.

Is the name Gemma rising or falling?

Gemma is on the rise, noticeably more popular now than a decade ago.

Will Gemma become more popular?

Gemma is trending upward. If the recent trend holds, we project roughly 2,014 girls named Gemma in 2030, which would rank around #146. Forecasts assume the current trend continues and become less certain further out.

Who are famous people named Gemma?

Well-known people named Gemma include Gemma Chan (actor), Gemma Arterton (actor), Gemma Jones (actor).

Names like Gemma

Names that sound and feel close to Gemma: shared sounds, similar era, similar popularity. Each links to its full history.

Compare Gemma with similar names → More names starting with G →