girls' name · peaked 1990

Elizabeth

A female given name from Hebrew, popular since the 16th century.

Every Elizabeth since 1880 — 1,693,973 of them. Popularity, births, and rankings for each year, from official Social Security records.

Measure
Births per 1,000 babies of that sex — comparable across eras
6.2512.518.752518801900192019401960198020002020GirlsBoys
GirlsBoys
Rank 2025
#17
among girls
Babies in 2025
6,765
named Elizabeth
Peak year
1990
20,841 babies
All-time total
1,693,973
since 1880

The story of Elizabeth

Elizabeth is a top-50 name for girls in the United States, ranked #17 in 2025 with 6,760 babies given the name. It is currently declining compared with a decade ago.

Since 1880, 1,693,973 American babies have been named Elizabeth. Its peak came in 1990, when 20,841 newborns received the name — the signature sound of the 1990s.

The chart above shows the full history: the popularity view (births per 1,000 babies) is the honest comparison across generations, since total US births have changed enormously since 1880. Switch to the rank view to see where Elizabeth stood among all girls' names in any year, or use the compare tool to plot it against other names.

Elizabeth year by year

Every year since 2001, and five-year steps back to 1880. Rank is within each sex.

Year Girls Girls rank Boys Boys rank
2025 6,760 #17 5 #12,572
2024 6,924 #17 5 #12,852
2023 6,616 #15 8 #9,160
2022 7,020 #15
2021 7,265 #14 5 #12,687
2020 7,308 #16
2019 7,923 #14 11 #7,301
2018 8,600 #13
2017 9,004 #13 9 #8,344
2016 9,607 #13 12 #6,844
2015 9,771 #13 6 #11,082
2014 9,600 #13 6 #11,123
2013 9,476 #10 12 #6,732
2012 9,730 #10 8 #9,105
2011 10,109 #11 19 #4,869
2010 10,283 #12 8 #9,041
2009 11,057 #11 13 #6,545
2008 12,027 #9 13 #6,508
2007 13,071 #10 18 #5,068
2006 12,440 #11 17 #5,141
2005 12,743 #11 24 #3,848
2004 13,577 #10 63 #1,939
2003 14,123 #9 31 #3,060
2002 14,621 #11 21 #3,952
2001 14,792 #9 12 #5,780
2000 15,117 #9 22 #3,671
1995 16,192 #10 44 #1,929
1990 20,750 #9 91 #1,129
1985 20,545 #9 105 #885
1980 19,529 #9 78 #1,026
1975 12,472 #15 52 #1,171
1970 15,108 #18 67 #994
1965 16,321 #16 56 #989
1960 18,859 #18 59 #1,000
1955 16,696 #21 42 #1,155
1950 14,334 #24 29 #1,347
1945 10,343 #26 25 #1,331
1940 9,955 #20 52 #876
1935 9,075 #17 41 #998
1930 10,995 #15 48 #982
1925 13,936 #10 37 #1,170
1920 15,908 #8 34 #1,239
1915 14,103 #8 27 #1,275
1910 5,800 #7 17 #735
1905 4,121 #6 13 #675
1900 4,096 #6 16 #632
1895 3,603 #5 17 #494
1890 3,112 #3 12 #574
1885 2,582 #4 9 #661
1880 1,939 #4 9 #649

Famous people named Elizabeth

  1. Elizabeth II Nobleman · b. 1926
  2. Elizabeth I of England Politician · 1533–1603
  3. Elizabeth Báthory Extremist · 1560–1614
  4. Elizabeth Taylor Actor · 1932–2011
  5. Elizabeth of Russia Politician · 1709–1762

Ranked by global fame across Wikipedia editions (Pantheon project, MIT).

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Elizabeth mean?

A female given name from Hebrew, popular since the 16th century.

How popular is the name Elizabeth in 2025?

Elizabeth ranked #17 among girls' names in the United States in 2025, with 6,760 babies given the name, according to Social Security Administration data.

How many people are named Elizabeth?

1,693,973 babies have been named Elizabeth in the United States since 1880, based on Social Security card applications.

When was the name Elizabeth most popular?

Elizabeth peaked in 1990, when 20,841 newborns received the name.

Is Elizabeth a boy or girl name?

Elizabeth is overwhelmingly a girl's name — 100% of babies with the name.

Is the name Elizabeth rising or falling?

Elizabeth is declining — less popular now than a decade ago.

Who are famous people named Elizabeth?

Well-known people named Elizabeth include Elizabeth II (nobleman), Elizabeth I of England (politician), Elizabeth Báthory (extremist).

Names like Elizabeth

Compare Elizabeth with similar names →