boys' name ★ peaked 2011

Elijah

Meaning Yahweh is my god Gender Boy Rank 2025 #7 Trend ↓ Falling 11%

From Hebrew אליהו (Eliyahu, literally “Yahweh is my god”).

Rank 2025
#7
among boys · ↑1 vs 2024
Babies in 2025
11,126
named Elijah · -1% vs 2024
How common
1 in 154
boys born in 2025
Peak year
2011
14,034 babies
All-time total
381,915
#92 all-time among boys
First recorded
1880
in Social Security records

Elijah popularity over time

381,915 babies have been named Elijah since 1880, according to official Social Security records. Switch measure to see births per year or the yearly rank.

Measure
Births per 1,000 babies of that sex, comparable across eras
2.557.51018801900192019401960198020002020BoysGirls
BoysGirls

By decade. Change compares yearly averages, so the current partial decade is on equal footing. Best rank is the name's best yearly rank within the decade.

Decade Girls Boys Total Per year Change Best rank
1880s – 856 856 86 – #126
1890s – 704 704 70 -18% #184
1900s – 725 725 73 +3% #184
1910s – 1,963 1,963 196 +171% #234
1920s 12 2,755 2,767 277 +41% #327
1930s 6 2,135 2,141 214 -23% #365
1940s 5 2,399 2,404 240 +12% #375
1950s 5 2,314 2,319 232 -4% #403
1960s – 1,524 1,524 152 -34% #565
1970s 27 3,400 3,427 343 +125% #290
1980s 85 7,567 7,652 765 +123% #257
1990s 272 34,652 34,924 3,492 +356% #60
2000s 427 110,421 110,848 11,085 +217% #21
2010s 313 137,147 137,460 13,746 +24% #5
2020s (to 2025) 152 72,049 72,201 12,034 -12% #4

Where Elijah is heading

A five-year projection from the recent trend in births per 1,000 boys (damped so it flattens over time), converted to babies at today's birth totals. The implied rank places that projection in the 2025 field. A projection, not a promise: real trends bend.

Year Projected babies Per 1,000 boys Implied rank
2026 10,908 6.39 #9
2027 10,739 6.29 #9
2028 10,597 6.20 #9
2029 10,478 6.13 #10
2030 10,378 6.08 #10

Where Elijah is most popular

Boys named Elijah per 1,000 boys born in each state, 2021–2025. National average: 6.81 per 1,000. Strongest in Alaska, Hawaii, and New Mexico.

Vs national average
well below below near national above well above no data

All 50 states and DC, sorted by rate. Counts are boys named Elijah born 2021–2025; the per-1,000 rate makes states of different sizes comparable, and the last column shows each state against the national average.

State Boys 2021–2025 Per 1,000 vs national
Alaska 156 13.1 +92%
Hawaii 197 12.7 +86%
New Mexico 414 12.6 +85%
Wyoming 71 12.3 +80%
Mississippi 643 11.3 +66%
Arkansas 680 10.7 +58%
West Virginia 350 10.7 +57%
Delaware 162 10.7 +57%
Louisiana 1,063 10.4 +53%
Kentucky 1,036 10.3 +52%
South Carolina 1,040 10.1 +48%
Alabama 1,090 9.97 +46%
Oklahoma 848 9.59 +41%
Vermont 60 9.55 +40%
Nevada 531 9.31 +37%
Florida 4,384 9.26 +36%
Tennessee 1,670 9.25 +36%
Georgia 2,302 9.09 +33%
Rhode Island 144 8.83 +30%
Indiana 1,381 8.61 +26%
North Dakota 147 8.61 +26%
Missouri 1,185 8.55 +26%
Texas 7,468 8.48 +24%
Michigan 1,722 8.41 +23%
North Carolina 2,141 8.39 +23%
Kansas 571 8.32 +22%
Virginia 1,573 8.29 +22%
Arizona 1,346 8.23 +21%
New Hampshire 180 8.11 +19%
Ohio 2,126 8.02 +18%
District of Columbia 117 7.93 +16%
Idaho 322 7.87 +16%
South Dakota 146 7.85 +15%
Iowa 539 7.82 +15%
Oregon 591 7.79 +14%
Nebraska 335 7.70 +13%
Montana 134 7.60 +12%
Washington 1,239 7.57 +11%
California 6,833 7.47 +10%
Maine 142 7.32 +7%
Colorado 931 7.21 +6%
Maryland 829 6.95 ≈ national
Connecticut 467 6.90 ≈ national
Pennsylvania 1,820 6.85 ≈ national
Wisconsin 798 6.74 ≈ national
Illinois 1,615 6.32 -7%
Minnesota 759 6.19 -9%
Massachusetts 828 6.02 -12%
Utah 514 5.38 -21%
New York 2,174 5.02 -26%
New Jersey 997 4.95 -27%

State counts come from the Social Security Administration's state files, which omit any state-year with fewer than five babies of a name, so small states can undercount slightly.

The story of Elijah

Elijah is a top-10 name for boys in the United States, ranked #7 in 2025 with 11,111 babies given the name. It is currently holding steady compared with a decade ago.

Since 1880, 381,915 American babies have been named Elijah. Its peak came in 2011, when 14,034 newborns received the name, the signature sound of the 2010s.

The chart above shows the full history: the popularity view (births per 1,000 babies) is the honest comparison across generations, since total US births have changed enormously since 1880. Switch to the rank view to see where Elijah stood among all boys' names in any year, or use the compare tool to plot it against other names.

How old are people named Elijah?

The median living Elijah is about 14 years old; half are between 7 and 21. An estimated 367 thousand people named Elijah are alive in the United States today.

median 14 020406080100

Estimated from births per year and Social Security period life tables; an approximation of the living age distribution, by age in years.

Elijah year by year

Every year since 2001, and five-year steps back to 1880. Rank is within each sex.

Year Girls Girls rank Boys Boys rank
2025 15 #7,226 11,111 #7
2024 26 #5,056 11,238 #8
2023 20 #6,025 11,523 #5
2022 32 #4,401 12,094 #5
2021 28 #4,755 12,845 #4
2020 31 #4,380 13,238 #4
2019 21 #5,848 13,436 #5
2018 33 #4,260 13,020 #7
2017 28 #4,842 13,449 #8
2016 27 #5,037 13,982 #9
2015 28 #4,894 13,710 #11
2014 34 #4,295 13,886 #11
2013 33 #4,355 13,829 #11
2012 28 #5,000 13,914 #13
2011 33 #4,390 14,001 #13
2010 48 #3,376 13,920 #18
2009 37 #4,125 12,846 #21
2008 44 #3,663 13,241 #22
2007 40 #3,936 12,424 #30
2006 38 #3,946 12,055 #29
2005 39 #3,755 11,612 #31
2004 77 #2,268 11,714 #31
2003 46 #3,198 10,665 #37
2002 39 #3,477 10,053 #41
2001 42 #3,266 8,339 #45
2000 25 #4,698 7,472 #52
1995 35 #3,238 3,977 #93
1990 11 #7,465 1,139 #243
1985 8 #7,778 681 #299
1980 5 #10,840 754 #279
1975 – – 263 #491
1970 – – 184 #597
1965 – – 122 #672
1960 – – 180 #580
1955 – – 235 #478
1950 – – 282 #403
1945 – – 237 #388
1940 – – 201 #405
1935 – – 210 #374
1930 – – 226 #378
1925 – – 283 #348
1920 – – 277 #356
1915 – – 243 #340
1910 – – 101 #234
1905 – – 81 #212
1900 – – 86 #211
1895 – – 75 #194
1890 – – 64 #204
1885 – – 82 #163
1880 – – 100 #135

Famous people named Elijah

The most globally famous bearers of the name, ranked by fame across Wikipedia editions (Pantheon project, MIT).

  1. 1 Elijah Wood Elijah Wood American actor and producer (born 1981) Contemporary
  2. 2 Elijah Muhammad Elijah Muhammad African American religious leader (1897–1975) 19th century
  3. 3 Elijah Elijah Biblical prophet -1000–-900 · Antiquity
  4. 4 Elijah Cummings Elijah Cummings American politician (1951–2019) Contemporary
  5. 5 Elijah Kelley Elijah Kelley American actor, singer, and dancer (born 1986) Contemporary
  6. 6 Elijah Manangoi Elijah Manangoi Kenyan middle-distance runner (born 1993) Contemporary

Portraits from Wikipedia (Wikimedia Commons).

Frequently asked questions

Quick answers about Elijah, drawn from the same Social Security data as the charts above.

How old is the average Elijah?

The median living Elijah is about 14 years old. Half of all living Elijahs are between 7 and 21 years old.

How many people named Elijah are alive today?

An estimated 367 thousand people named Elijah are alive in the United States, based on 381,915 recorded births and Social Security life tables.

What does the name Elijah mean?

From Hebrew אליהו (Eliyahu, literally “Yahweh is my god”).

How popular is the name Elijah in 2025?

Elijah ranked #7 among boys' names in the United States in 2025, with 11,111 babies given the name, according to Social Security Administration data.

How many people are named Elijah?

381,915 babies have been named Elijah in the United States since 1880, based on Social Security card applications.

When was the name Elijah most popular?

Elijah peaked in 2011, when 14,034 newborns received the name.

Is Elijah a boy or girl name?

Elijah is overwhelmingly a boy's name: 100% of babies with the name.

Is the name Elijah rising or falling?

Elijah has been roughly stable over the past decade.

Will Elijah become more popular?

Elijah is trending downward. If the recent trend holds, we project roughly 10,378 boys named Elijah in 2030, which would rank around #10. Forecasts assume the current trend continues and become less certain further out.

Who are famous people named Elijah?

Well-known people named Elijah include Elijah Wood (actor), Elijah Muhammad (politician), Elijah (religious figure).

Names like Elijah

Names that sound and feel close to Elijah: shared sounds, similar era, similar popularity. Each links to its full history.

Compare Elijah with similar names → More names starting with E →