girls' name ★ peaked 1956

Catherine

Meaning each of the two Gender Girl Rank 2025 #314 Trend ↓ Falling 25%

Borrowed from French Catherine, from Ancient Greek Αἰκατερίνη (Aikaterínē), *Ἑκατερίνη (*Hekaterínē), of debated meaning, possibly from ἑκάτερος (hekáteros, “each of the…

Rank 2025
#314
among girls · ↑10 vs 2024
Babies in 2025
972
named Catherine · +2% vs 2024
How common
1 in 1,654
girls born in 2025
Peak year
1956
12,075 babies
All-time total
669,611
#39 all-time among girls
First recorded
1880
in Social Security records

Catherine popularity over time

669,611 babies have been named Catherine since 1880, according to official Social Security records. Switch measure to see births per year or the yearly rank.

Measure
Births per 1,000 babies of that sex, comparable across eras
2.557.51018801900192019401960198020002020GirlsBoys
GirlsBoys

By decade. Change compares yearly averages, so the current partial decade is on equal footing. Best rank is the name's best yearly rank within the decade.

Decade Girls Boys Total Per year Change Best rank
1880s 8,915 18 8,933 893 – #31
1890s 14,502 21 14,523 1,452 +63% #36
1900s 22,006 50 22,056 2,206 +52% #22
1910s 65,823 147 65,970 6,597 +199% #18
1920s 78,881 255 79,136 7,914 +20% #21
1930s 50,027 242 50,269 5,027 -36% #35
1940s 62,086 183 62,269 6,227 +24% #37
1950s 108,839 220 109,059 10,906 +75% #28
1960s 76,788 219 77,007 7,701 -29% #42
1970s 43,864 159 44,023 4,402 -43% #59
1980s 42,437 194 42,631 4,263 -3% #65
1990s 40,763 80 40,843 4,084 -4% #71
2000s 29,702 34 29,736 2,974 -27% #81
2010s 17,154 – 17,154 1,715 -42% #161
2020s (to 2025) 6,002 – 6,002 1,000 -42% #267

Where Catherine is heading

A five-year projection from the recent trend in births per 1,000 girls (damped so it flattens over time), converted to babies at today's birth totals. The implied rank places that projection in the 2025 field. A projection, not a promise: real trends bend.

Year Projected babies Per 1,000 girls Implied rank
2026 927 0.58 #332
2027 890 0.55 #345
2028 860 0.53 #355
2029 835 0.52 #368
2030 814 0.51 #377

Where Catherine is most popular

Girls named Catherine per 1,000 girls born in each state, 2021–2025. National average: 0.597 per 1,000. Strongest in District of Columbia, Alabama, and South Carolina.

Vs national average
well below below near national above well above no data

All 50 states and DC, sorted by rate. Counts are girls named Catherine born 2021–2025; the per-1,000 rate makes states of different sizes comparable, and the last column shows each state against the national average.

State Girls 2021–2025 Per 1,000 vs national
District of Columbia 34 2.87 +380%
Alabama 128 1.36 +128%
South Carolina 121 1.35 +125%
Louisiana 106 1.21 +103%
Connecticut 65 1.12 +87%
Kentucky 92 1.08 +80%
North Carolina 225 0.988 +65%
Virginia 166 0.974 +63%
Tennessee 151 0.953 +60%
Mississippi 44 0.941 +57%
Arkansas 49 0.927 +55%
Massachusetts 112 0.926 +55%
Iowa 50 0.856 +43%
Pennsylvania 199 0.842 +41%
Kansas 48 0.832 +39%
Maryland 87 0.821 +37%
Georgia 181 0.797 +33%
Texas 620 0.771 +29%
Oklahoma 52 0.707 +18%
Colorado 78 0.699 +17%
New Jersey 126 0.698 +17%
Indiana 96 0.684 +14%
Arizona 94 0.670 +12%
Missouri 80 0.664 +11%
Ohio 153 0.645 +8%
Minnesota 69 0.639 +7%
New York 247 0.624 ≈ national
Nebraska 22 0.612 ≈ national
Illinois 137 0.598 ≈ national
Alaska 5 0.581 ≈ national
Florida 241 0.563 -6%
Wisconsin 58 0.563 -6%
Washington 80 0.554 -7%
California 462 0.550 -8%
New Hampshire 10 0.542 -9%
Utah 42 0.505 -16%
Michigan 91 0.500 -16%
Nevada 22 0.474 -21%
South Dakota 5 0.350 -41%
Idaho 11 0.329 -45%
Oregon 20 0.307 -49%
West Virginia 7 0.267 -55%
New Mexico 6 0.247 -59%
Delaware – – –
Hawaii – – –
Maine – – –
Montana – – –
North Dakota – – –
Rhode Island – – –
Vermont – – –
Wyoming – – –

State counts come from the Social Security Administration's state files, which omit any state-year with fewer than five babies of a name, so small states can undercount slightly.

The story of Catherine

Catherine is moderately common for girls in the United States, ranked #314 in 2025 with 972 babies given the name. It is currently declining compared with a decade ago.

Since 1880, 669,611 American babies have been named Catherine. Its peak came in 1956, when 12,075 newborns received the name, the signature sound of the 1950s.

The chart above shows the full history: the popularity view (births per 1,000 babies) is the honest comparison across generations, since total US births have changed enormously since 1880. Switch to the rank view to see where Catherine stood among all girls' names in any year, or use the compare tool to plot it against other names.

How old are people named Catherine?

The median living Catherine is about 59 years old; half are between 37 and 71. An estimated 392 thousand people named Catherine are alive in the United States today.

median 59 020406080100

Estimated from births per year and Social Security period life tables; an approximation of the living age distribution, by age in years.

Catherine year by year

Every year since 2001, and five-year steps back to 1880. Rank is within each sex.

Year Girls Girls rank Boys Boys rank
2025 972 #314 – –
2024 956 #324 – –
2023 933 #331 – –
2022 981 #328 – –
2021 1,005 #323 – –
2020 1,155 #267 – –
2019 1,312 #241 – –
2018 1,507 #205 – –
2017 1,584 #198 – –
2016 1,669 #195 – –
2015 1,807 #177 – –
2014 1,945 #170 – –
2013 1,868 #170 – –
2012 1,913 #165 – –
2011 1,937 #161 – –
2010 1,612 #194 – –
2009 1,892 #176 – –
2008 2,323 #148 – –
2007 2,472 #142 5 #12,669
2006 2,793 #121 – –
2005 2,985 #109 8 #8,418
2004 3,181 #103 11 #6,588
2003 3,231 #106 – –
2002 3,292 #101 10 #6,605
2001 3,731 #81 – –
2000 3,802 #81 – –
1995 3,860 #90 11 #5,180
1990 4,894 #71 23 #2,791
1985 4,297 #65 12 #3,624
1980 4,080 #77 16 #2,849
1975 3,936 #73 11 #3,276
1970 6,004 #59 20 #2,002
1965 7,243 #57 27 #1,488
1960 9,536 #42 24 #1,662
1955 11,636 #28 24 #1,575
1950 9,655 #34 18 #1,754
1945 5,031 #50 18 #1,589
1940 4,584 #53 17 #1,689
1935 4,698 #42 18 #1,665
1930 6,299 #35 32 #1,261
1925 7,867 #29 19 #1,815
1920 8,878 #21 19 #1,830
1915 8,181 #19 15 #1,890
1910 3,161 #22 10 #1,055
1905 2,198 #28 – –
1900 2,081 #34 5 #1,348
1895 1,514 #38 – –
1890 1,232 #44 – –
1885 846 #45 – –
1880 688 #31 – –

Famous people named Catherine

The most globally famous bearers of the name, ranked by fame across Wikipedia editions (Pantheon project, MIT).

  1. 1 Catherine Zeta-Jones Catherine Zeta-Jones Welsh actress (born 1969) Contemporary
  2. 2 Catherine the Great Catherine the Great Empress of Russia from 1762 to 1796 18th century
  3. 3 Catherine of Aragon Catherine of Aragon Queen of England from 1509 to 1533 1485–1536 · Medieval
  4. 4 Catherine de' Medici Catherine de' Medici Queen of France from 1547 to 1559 1519–1589 · 16th century
  5. 5 Catherine Howard Catherine Howard Queen of England from 1540 to 1541 1523–1542 · 16th century
  6. 6 Catherine Parr Catherine Parr Queen of England and Ireland from 1543 to 1547 1512–1548 · 16th century
  7. 7 Catherine Deneuve Catherine Deneuve French actress (born 1943) Contemporary
  8. 8 Catherine of Valois Catherine of Valois Queen of England from 1420 to 1422 1401–1437 · Medieval
  9. 9 Catherine I of Russia Catherine I of Russia Empress of Russia from 1725 to 1727 1684–1727 · 17th century
  10. 10 Catherine of Siena Catherine of Siena Italian Dominican philosopher and saint (1347–1380) Medieval
  11. 11 Catherine of Alexandria Catherine of Alexandria Early 4th-century Christian virgin martyr 287–305 · Antiquity
  12. 12 Catherine of Braganza Catherine of Braganza Queen of England, Scotland and Ireland from 1662 to 1685 1638–1705 · 17th century
  13. 13 Catherine Eddowes Catherine Eddowes Whitechapel murder victim (1842–1888) 19th century
  14. 14 Catherine Labouré Catherine Labouré French Daughter of Charity and saint (1806–1876) 19th century
  15. 15 Catherine of Lancaster Catherine of Lancaster Queen of Castile and León from 1390 to 1406 1373–1418 · Medieval
  16. 16 Catherine of Austria, Queen of Portugal Catherine of Austria, Queen of Portugal Queen of Portugal from 1525 to 1557 1507–1578 · 16th century
  17. 17 Catherine Cornaro Catherine Cornaro Queen of Cyprus from 1474 to 1489 1454–1510 · Medieval
  18. 18 Catherine Pavlovna of Russia Catherine Pavlovna of Russia Queen consort of Württemberg from 1816 to 1819 1788–1819 · 18th century
  19. 19 Catherine of Genoa Catherine of Genoa Italian Catholic saint and mystic (1447-1510) Medieval
  20. 20 Catherine of Navarre Catherine of Navarre Queen of Navarre from 1483 to 1517 1470–1517 · Medieval

Portraits from Wikipedia (Wikimedia Commons).

Frequently asked questions

Quick answers about Catherine, drawn from the same Social Security data as the charts above.

How old is the average Catherine?

The median living Catherine is about 59 years old. Half of all living Catherines are between 37 and 71 years old.

How many people named Catherine are alive today?

An estimated 392 thousand people named Catherine are alive in the United States, based on 669,611 recorded births and Social Security life tables.

What does the name Catherine mean?

Borrowed from French Catherine, from Ancient Greek Αἰκατερίνη (Aikaterínē), *Ἑκατερίνη (*Hekaterínē), of debated meaning, possibly from ἑκάτερος (hekáteros, “each of the two”), or from the name of the goddess Hecate.

How popular is the name Catherine in 2025?

Catherine ranked #314 among girls' names in the United States in 2025, with 972 babies given the name, according to Social Security Administration data.

How many people are named Catherine?

669,611 babies have been named Catherine in the United States since 1880, based on Social Security card applications.

When was the name Catherine most popular?

Catherine peaked in 1956, when 12,075 newborns received the name.

Is Catherine a boy or girl name?

Catherine is overwhelmingly a girl's name: 100% of babies with the name.

Is the name Catherine rising or falling?

Catherine is declining, less popular now than a decade ago.

Will Catherine become more popular?

Catherine is trending downward. If the recent trend holds, we project roughly 814 girls named Catherine in 2030, which would rank around #377. Forecasts assume the current trend continues and become less certain further out.

Who are famous people named Catherine?

Well-known people named Catherine include Catherine Zeta-Jones (actor), Catherine the Great (nobleman), Catherine of Aragon (companion).

Names like Catherine

Names that sound and feel close to Catherine: shared sounds, similar era, similar popularity. Each links to its full history.

Compare Catherine with similar names → More names starting with C →