boys' name ★ peaked 2020

Axel

Gender Boy Rank 2025 #79 Trend → Stable

From Danish Aksel, first used for the bishop and statesman Absalon Hvide (1128–1201), from biblical Absalom.

Rank 2025
#79
among boys · ↓1 vs 2024
Babies in 2025
4,148
named Axel · -3% vs 2024
How common
1 in 413
boys born in 2025
Peak year
2020
4,675 babies
All-time total
72,668
#393 all-time among boys
First recorded
1880
in Social Security records

Axel popularity over time

72,668 babies have been named Axel since 1880, according to official Social Security records. Switch measure to see births per year or the yearly rank.

Measure
Births per 1,000 babies of that sex, comparable across eras
0.751.52.25318801900192019401960198020002020BoysGirls
BoysGirls

By decade. Change compares yearly averages, so the current partial decade is on equal footing. Best rank is the name's best yearly rank within the decade.

Decade Girls Boys Total Per year Change Best rank
1880s – 163 163 16 – #337
1890s – 165 165 17 +1% #371
1900s – 86 86 9 -48% #711
1910s – 291 291 29 +238% #857
1920s – 232 232 23 -20% #1,105
1930s – 89 89 9 -62% #1,843
1940s – 81 81 8 -9% #2,184
1950s – 85 85 9 +5% #1,842
1960s – 168 168 17 +98% #1,442
1970s – 222 222 22 +32% #1,439
1980s – 446 446 45 +101% #951
1990s – 1,534 1,534 153 +244% #796
2000s 57 10,613 10,670 1,067 +596% #258
2010s 88 31,809 31,897 3,190 +199% #84
2020s (to 2025) 64 26,475 26,539 4,423 +39% #71

Where Axel is heading

A five-year projection from the recent trend in births per 1,000 boys (damped so it flattens over time), converted to babies at today's birth totals. The implied rank places that projection in the 2025 field. A projection, not a promise: real trends bend.

Year Projected babies Per 1,000 boys Implied rank
2026 4,155 2.43 #79
2027 4,167 2.44 #79
2028 4,178 2.45 #79
2029 4,187 2.45 #79
2030 4,195 2.46 #79

Where Axel is most popular

Boys named Axel per 1,000 boys born in each state, 2021–2025. National average: 2.52 per 1,000. Strongest in Wyoming, Delaware, and North Dakota.

Vs national average
well below below near national above well above no data

All 50 states and DC, sorted by rate. Counts are boys named Axel born 2021–2025; the per-1,000 rate makes states of different sizes comparable, and the last column shows each state against the national average.

State Boys 2021–2025 Per 1,000 vs national
Wyoming 39 6.74 +167%
Delaware 71 4.68 +85%
North Dakota 75 4.39 +74%
Nevada 247 4.33 +72%
District of Columbia 60 4.06 +61%
New Mexico 133 4.04 +60%
Texas 3,266 3.71 +47%
Maryland 438 3.67 +45%
West Virginia 119 3.64 +44%
Rhode Island 59 3.62 +43%
Arizona 583 3.56 +41%
South Dakota 66 3.55 +40%
Nebraska 154 3.54 +40%
Montana 62 3.52 +39%
Oklahoma 304 3.44 +36%
Kentucky 329 3.28 +30%
Idaho 134 3.27 +30%
California 2,969 3.25 +29%
Arkansas 203 3.21 +27%
Tennessee 571 3.16 +25%
Colorado 407 3.15 +25%
Oregon 238 3.14 +24%
Utah 296 3.10 +23%
Virginia 573 3.02 +20%
Kansas 204 2.97 +18%
Iowa 201 2.92 +15%
North Carolina 741 2.90 +15%
Minnesota 345 2.81 +11%
Wisconsin 332 2.80 +11%
Georgia 700 2.76 +9%
Illinois 696 2.72 +8%
Florida 1,274 2.69 +7%
Alabama 290 2.65 +5%
New Jersey 532 2.64 +5%
New York 1,134 2.62 ≈ national
Washington 424 2.59 ≈ national
Indiana 409 2.55 ≈ national
Massachusetts 347 2.52 ≈ national
Alaska 30 2.52 ≈ national
Mississippi 141 2.48 ≈ national
South Carolina 253 2.45 ≈ national
Connecticut 162 2.39 -5%
Hawaii 36 2.32 -8%
Louisiana 232 2.27 -10%
Pennsylvania 568 2.14 -15%
Michigan 438 2.14 -15%
Missouri 287 2.07 -18%
Maine 38 1.96 -22%
Ohio 507 1.91 -24%
New Hampshire 40 1.80 -29%
Vermont – – –

State counts come from the Social Security Administration's state files, which omit any state-year with fewer than five babies of a name, so small states can undercount slightly.

The story of Axel

Axel is a top-100 name for boys in the United States, ranked #79 in 2025 with 4,140 babies given the name. It is currently rising compared with a decade ago.

Since 1880, 72,668 American babies have been named Axel. Its peak came in 2020, when 4,675 newborns received the name, the signature sound of the 2020s.

The chart above shows the full history: the popularity view (births per 1,000 babies) is the honest comparison across generations, since total US births have changed enormously since 1880. Switch to the rank view to see where Axel stood among all boys' names in any year, or use the compare tool to plot it against other names.

How old are people named Axel?

The median living Axel is about 8 years old; half are between 4 and 14. An estimated 71 thousand people named Axel are alive in the United States today.

median 8 020406080100

Estimated from births per year and Social Security period life tables; an approximation of the living age distribution, by age in years.

Axel year by year

Every year since 2001, and five-year steps back to 1880. Rank is within each sex.

Year Girls Girls rank Boys Boys rank
2025 8 #11,077 4,140 #79
2024 8 #11,256 4,255 #78
2023 12 #8,553 4,523 #71
2022 15 #7,326 4,350 #76
2021 13 #8,091 4,540 #76
2020 8 #11,237 4,667 #72
2019 8 #11,510 4,505 #84
2018 8 #11,557 4,074 #94
2017 18 #6,578 3,789 #104
2016 10 #10,207 3,467 #116
2015 12 #9,027 3,249 #123
2014 10 #10,242 2,806 #145
2013 5 #16,919 2,428 #168
2012 – – 2,482 #162
2011 10 #10,502 3,036 #137
2010 7 #13,663 1,973 #187
2009 11 #10,071 1,319 #264
2008 8 #12,740 1,257 #272
2007 11 #10,223 1,196 #288
2006 – – 1,132 #296
2005 9 #11,043 1,047 #314
2004 5 #16,443 938 #325
2003 – – 809 #346
2002 8 #11,273 910 #314
2001 5 #15,664 1,274 #258
2000 – – 731 #361
1995 – – 145 #917
1990 – – 131 #899
1985 – – 36 #1,699
1980 – – 26 #2,064
1975 – – 17 #2,456
1970 – – 34 #1,439
1965 – – 15 #2,095
1960 – – 13 #2,323
1955 – – 6 #3,532
1950 – – 14 #2,031
1945 – – 8 #2,579
1940 – – 5 #3,483
1935 – – 15 #1,843
1930 – – 15 #1,970
1925 – – 33 #1,252
1920 – – 27 #1,422
1915 – – 49 #880
1910 – – 12 #935
1905 – – 8 #930
1900 – – 11 #788
1895 – – 20 #438
1890 – – 16 #462
1885 – – 16 #464
1880 – – 16 #442

Famous people named Axel

The most globally famous bearers of the name, ranked by fame across Wikipedia editions (Pantheon project, MIT).

  1. 1 Axel Witsel Axel Witsel Belgian footballer (born 1989) Contemporary
  2. 2 Axel Tuanzebe Axel Tuanzebe Congolese footballer (born 1997) Contemporary
  3. 3 Axel von Fersen the Younger Axel von Fersen the Younger Swedish count, marshal and general (1755–1810) 18th century
  4. 4 Axel Springer Axel Springer German publisher (1912–1985) Contemporary
  5. 5 Axel Rudi Pell Axel Rudi Pell German guitarist (born 1960) Contemporary
  6. 6 Axel Oxenstierna Axel Oxenstierna Swedish statesman (1583–1654) 16th century
  7. 7 Axel Merckx Axel Merckx Belgian cyclist b. 1972 · Contemporary
  8. 8 Axel Munthe Axel Munthe Swedish doctor and psychiatrist 1857–1949 · 19th century
  9. 9 Axel Paulsen Axel Paulsen Norwegian skater (1855–1938) 19th century
  10. 10 Axel von dem Bussche Axel von dem Bussche German officer and member of the German Resistance in Second World War 1919–1993 · Contemporary
  11. 11 Axel Honneth Axel Honneth German philosopher (born 1949) Contemporary
  12. 12 Axel Werner Axel Werner Argentine footballer (born 1996) Contemporary
  13. 13 Axel Thue Axel Thue Norwegian mathematician (1863–1922) 19th century
  14. 14 Axel Fredrik Cronstedt Axel Fredrik Cronstedt Swedish mineralogist and chemist (1722–1765) 18th century
  15. 15 Axel Pehrsson-Bramstorp Axel Pehrsson-Bramstorp Swedish politician (1883–1954) 19th century
  16. 16 Axel Hervelle Axel Hervelle Belgian professional basketball player b. 1983 · Contemporary
  17. 17 Axel Hirsoux Axel Hirsoux Belgian singer (born 1982) Contemporary
  18. 18 Axel Teichmann Axel Teichmann German cross-country skier b. 1979 · Contemporary
  19. 19 Axel Axel Brazilian footballer and manager (born 1970) Contemporary
  20. 20 Axel Norling Axel Norling Swedish athlete (1884–1964) 19th century

Portraits from Wikipedia (Wikimedia Commons).

Frequently asked questions

Quick answers about Axel, drawn from the same Social Security data as the charts above.

How old is the average Axel?

The median living Axel is about 8 years old. Half of all living Axels are between 4 and 14 years old.

How many people named Axel are alive today?

An estimated 71 thousand people named Axel are alive in the United States, based on 72,668 recorded births and Social Security life tables.

What does the name Axel mean?

From Danish Aksel, first used for the bishop and statesman Absalon Hvide (1128–1201), from biblical Absalom.

How popular is the name Axel in 2025?

Axel ranked #79 among boys' names in the United States in 2025, with 4,140 babies given the name, according to Social Security Administration data.

How many people are named Axel?

72,668 babies have been named Axel in the United States since 1880, based on Social Security card applications.

When was the name Axel most popular?

Axel peaked in 2020, when 4,675 newborns received the name.

Is Axel a boy or girl name?

Axel is overwhelmingly a boy's name: 100% of babies with the name.

Is the name Axel rising or falling?

Axel is on the rise, noticeably more popular now than a decade ago.

Will Axel become more popular?

Axel looks stable. If the recent trend holds, we project roughly 4,195 boys named Axel in 2030, ranking around #79. Forecasts assume the current trend continues and become less certain further out.

Who are famous people named Axel?

Well-known people named Axel include Axel Witsel (soccer player), Axel Tuanzebe (soccer player), Axel von Fersen the Younger (military personnel).

Names like Axel

Names that sound and feel close to Axel: shared sounds, similar era, similar popularity. Each links to its full history.

Compare Axel with similar names → More names starting with A →